North American Bus Industries 416: Difference between revisions

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! align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#066c5e;" | <center><big><font color=white>NABI 416</font></big></center>
! align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#066c5e;" | <center><big><font color=white>NABI 416</font></big></center>
|-
|-
|colspan="2"| [[Image:New Jersey Transit 5242-a.jpg|300px|NABI 416]]
|colspan="2"| [[File:Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District 2921-a.jpg|300px|NABI 416]]
|-
|-
| align="center" colspan="2" |[[North American Bus Industries|<font color=white>'''NABI'''</font>]] <font color=white>'''416 (2008 to Present)'''</font>
| align="center" colspan="2" |[[North American Bus Industries|<font color=white>'''NABI'''</font>]] <font color=white>'''416 Front View'''</font>
|-
|-
| <font color=white>'''Years of manufacture'''</font> || <font color=white>'''1989 to 2014'''</font>
| <font color=white>'''Years of manufacture'''</font> || <font color=white>'''1986-1987, 1989-2014'''</font>
|-
|-
| <font color=white>'''Length'''</font> || <font color=white>'''40 feet</font>
| <font color=white>'''Length'''</font> || <font color=white>'''40 feet</font>
Line 13: Line 13:
| <font color=white>'''Width'''</font> || <font color=white>'''102 inches</font>
| <font color=white>'''Width'''</font> || <font color=white>'''102 inches</font>
|-
|-
| <font color=white>'''Power/Fuel'''</font> || <font color=white>'''Diesel, diesel-electric hybrid, CNG, LNG'''</font>
| <font color=white>'''Power/Fuel'''</font> || <font color=white>'''Diesel, Diesel/LNG Dual-Fuel'''</font>
|-
|colspan="2"| [[File:The Free Enterprise System 29702.jpg|300px|NABI 416]]
|-
| align="center" colspan="2" |[[North American Bus Industries|<font color=white>'''NABI'''</font>]] <font color=white>'''416 Rear View'''</font>
|-
|colspan="2"| [[Image:New Jersey Transit 5242-a.jpg|300px|NABI 416]]
|-
| align="center" colspan="2" |[[North American Bus Industries|<font color=white>'''NABI'''</font>]] <font color=white>'''416 Front View (2007-2014)'''</font>
|-
|-
|}
|}


The '''[[North American Bus Industries]] 416''' (also known as '''40-SFW''') was a 40-foot high floor transit bus. The 416 was launched by [[Ikarus USA]] in 1989. Ikarus USA became [[American Ikarus]] in 1992 and then North American Bus Industries in 1997.  
The '''[[North American Bus Industries]] 416''' (also known as '''40-SFW''') was a 40-foot high floor transit bus. The 416 was introduced by [[Ikarus]] in 1986. Official production by [[Ikarus USA]] started in 1989. Ikarus USA became [[American Ikarus]] in 1992 and then North American Bus Industries in 1997. With the completion of [[New Jersey Transit Bus Operations|New Jersey's]] order and no other orders, the 416 was discontinued. In March 2014, NABI removed the 416 from their list of offerings.
 
==Design==
The 416 is an American derivative of the 415, a standard transit bus produced by Ikarus in Hungary. The 416 most closely resembles the 415, however the 416 is longer and has a different drivetrain configuration. The rear fascia of the 416 has provisions for an HVAC unit or a rear window.
 
The 416 uses a steel structure that is phosphate coated to protect from corrosion. Wheel housings, stairwells, main electrical compartment and battery compartment are stainless steel. Body panels and access doors are either sheet metal or fiber reinforced polymer. The bus is available with a choice of wide or narrow doors.


With the completion of [[New Jersey Transit Bus Operations|New Jersey's]] order and no other orders, the 416 was discontinued. In March 2014, NABI had removed the 416 product from their updated webpage.  
In 2007, NABI introduced a redesigned 416 with a sleek curved front. The rectangular headlights were replaced with recessed, round headlights in a bezel that followed the curvature of the A-pillar. Its appearance was similar to the second generation [[North American Bus Industries 40-LFW|40-LFW]]. The rear of the 416 was redesigned to accommodate a high mounted radiator and charge air cooler as specified by [[New Jersey Transit]], which was the only agency to receive the redesigned model.


==Design history==
==Specifications==
[[File:Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority 5315-a.jpg|thumb|left|First generation 416.]]
{| class="wikitable "
The 416 is an American derivative of the standard transit bus produced by Ikarus in Hungary. The 416 most closely resembles the 415, however the 416 is longer and has a different drivetrain configuration. The rear fascia of the 416 has provisions for an HVAC unit or a rear window.
|-
!colspan=3|Dimensions
|-
|colspan=3|Length: 40 feet
|-
|colspan=3|Width: 102 inches
|-
|colspan=3|Roof Height: 118 inches
|-
|colspan=3|Wheelbase: 264 inches
|-
|colspan=3|Turn Radius: 44 feet
|-
!Engine
!Emissions
!Availability
|-
|[[Caterpillar]] [[Caterpillar 3176|3176]]
|
|1989 to ?
|-
|[[Caterpillar]] [[Caterpillar C9|C9]] 9.3L, 285 hp
|EPA 2007
|2007 to 2009
|-
|[[Cummins]] [[Cummins ISL|ISL]] 8.9L, 280 hp
|EPA 1998, 2004, 2007
|1999? to 2010
|-
|[[Cummins]] [[Cummins ISL|ISL9]] 8.9L, 280 hp
|EPA 2010
|2010 to 2014
|-
|[[Cummins]] [[Cummins ISM|ISM]] 10.8L, 280 hp
|EPA 1998, 2004, 2007
|1999 to 2010
|-
|[[Cummins]] [[Cummins L10|L10(E)]] 10.0L 280 hp
|
|1989 to 1994 (offered, never used)
|-
|[[Cummins]] [[Cummins L10G|L10G]] 10.0L 280 hp (CNG, LNG<ref name="L10G & S50G 416 & 436">[https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/33763/dot_33763_DS1.pdf rosap.ntl.bts.gov PDF Download (Ctrl+F Ikarus)]</ref>)
|
|1991? to 2000? (offered, never used)
|-
|[[Cummins]] [[Cummins M11|M11(E)]] 10.8L, 280 hp
|EPA 1998
|1994 to 1999
|-
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 92|6V92TA]]
|
|1989 to 1995
|-
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 92|6V92TA PING]]<br>(Diesel/LNG Dual-Fuel)
|
|1991 to 1995
|-
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 50|Series 50]]
|EPA 1998
|1994 to 2000
|-
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 50|Series 50 EGR]]
|EPA 2004
|2000 to 2004
|-
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 50G|Series 50G]] (CNG, LNG<ref name="L10G & S50G 416 & 436"/>)
|
|1994 to 2005 (offered, never used)
|-
!colspan=2|Transmission
!Availability
|-
|colspan=2|[[Allison]] [[Allison Bus Series|B400R]]
|1994 to 2014
|-
|colspan=2|[[Allison]] [[Allison HT Series|HT(B)-748]]
|1989 to 1995
|-
|colspan=2|[[Voith]] [[Voith DIWA.2|D863.2]]
|1989 to 1993 (offered, never used)
|-
|colspan=2|[[ZF Group|ZF]] [[ZF Ecomat|4/5HP590]]
|1989 to 2001
|-
|colspan=2|[[ZF Group|ZF]] [[ZF Ecomat 2|5/6HP592C]]
|2001 to 2007
|-
|colspan=2|[[ZF Group|ZF]] [[ZF Ecomat 4|5/6HP594C]]
|2007 to 2010
|-
|colspan=2|[[ZF Group|ZF]] [[ZF Ecomat 4|5/6HP604C]]
|2007 to 2010
|-
|colspan=2|[[ZF Group|ZF]] [[ZF EcoLife|6AP1400B]]
|2010 to 2014
|-
!colspan=3|HVAC
|-
|colspan=3|[[Carrier]]
|-
|colspan=3|[[Sutrak]]
|-
|colspan=3|[[Thermo King]]
|}


The 416 uses a steel structure that is phosphate coated to protect from corrosion. Wheel housings, stairwells, main electrical compartment and battery compartment are stainless steel. Body panels and access doors are either sheet metal or fibre reinforced polymer.
==Brochures==
{| class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"
|-
|[[File:North American Bus Industries 416 Brochure-a.jpg|300px]]
|[[File:North American Bus Industries 416 Brochure-b.jpg|300px]]
|-
|colspan=2|Brochure featuring [[Miami-Dade Transit]] 9740
|}


In 2008, NABI introduced a redesigned 416 with a sleek curved front. The rectangular headlights were replaced with recessed, round headlights in a bezel that followed the curvature of the A-pillar. Its appearance is similar to the second generation [[North American Bus Industries 40-LFW|40-LFW]]. The rear of the 416 was redesigned to accommodate a high mounted radiator and charge air cooler as specified by [[New Jersey Transit]], who first received the redesigned model.
==Operators==
===Hungary [[File:Flag of Hungary.png|28px]]===
* Balatonfüredi Volán - Balatonfüred (416.K2 Demonstrator only)
* Balaton Volán - Veszprém (416.K2 Demonstrator only)


==Specifications==
===United States [[Image:Flag of the United States.png|28px]]===
'''Dimensions'''
====Original Operators====
* Length: 40 feet
* [[Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District]] (AC Transit) - Alameda & Contra Costa Counties, CA (416.09)
* Width: 102 inches
* [[Dallas Area Rapid Transit]] (DART) - Dallas, TX (416.14)
* Roof Height: 118 inches
* [[Delaware Area Regional Transit|DART First State]] - Delaware (416.13)
* Wheelbase: 264 inches
* [[Jacksonville Transportation Authority]] - Jacksonville, FL (416.00)
* Turn Radius: 44 feet
* [[Maryland Transit Administration]] - Baltimore, MD (416.10)
* [[Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County]] (METRO) - Houston & Harris County, TX (416.02, 416.03 LNG, 416.04)
* [[Miami-Dade Transit]] - Miami & Dade County, FL (416.11)
* [[Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority]] (NFTA-Metro) - Buffalo, NY (416.07)
* [[New Jersey Transit|NJ Transit]] - New Jersey (416.15)
* [[Pace]] - (Suburban) Chicago, IL (416.05)
* [[San Diego Metropolitan Transit System]]- San Diego, CA (416.01)
* [[San Francisco MUNI]] - San Francisco, CA (416.12)
* [[Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority]] (SEPTA) - Philadelphia, PA (416.08)


'''Engine'''
====Second-Hand Operators====
*[[Cummins]] [[Cummins ISL|ISL9]] EPA 2010 (2010-2013)
* [[Capital Area Transit (Pennsylvania)|Capital Area Transit (PA)]] - Harrisburg, PA (416.08)
*[[Caterpillar|CAT]] [[Caterpillar C9|C9]] EPA 2007 (2008-2009)
* [[Charleston Area Regional Transit Authority]] - Charleston, SC (416.14)
*[[Cummins]] [[Cummins ISM|ISM]]  
* [[Fayetteville Area System of Transit]] - Fayetteville, NC (416.14)
*[[Caterpillar|CAT]] [[Caterpillar 3176|3176]] (no longer offered)
* [[Grove Commuter Shuttle]] - Downers Grove, IL (416.05)
*[[Cummins]] [[Cummins M11|M11]] (no longer offered)
* [[Mears Transportation]] - Orlando, FL (416.09)
*[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 92|6V92TA]] (no longer offered)
* [[Mexicoach]] - San Ysidro, San Diego, CA (416.01)
*[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 50|Series 50]] (no longer offered)
* [[Mountain View Tours]] - Tuscon, AZ (416.09)
*[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 50G|Series 50G]] (no longer offered)
* [[Ozark Regional Transit]] - Springdale, AR (416.14)
* [[Regional Transportation Agency of Central Maryland]] - Anne Arundel, Howard, Prince George's Counties & City of Laurel, MD (416.10)
* [[San Francisco International Airport Parking Shuttle]] - San Francisco, CA (416.12)
* [[The Free Enterprise System]] - Chicago, IL (416.09)
* [[Trans-Bridge Lines]] - Bethlehem, PA (416.08)
* [[University of Minnesota Parking and Transportation Services]] - St. Paul, MN (416.09)
* [[University of Texas|University of Texas at Dallas]] - Dallas, TX (416.09)
* [[Valley Regional Transit]] - Boise, ID (416.09)
* [[Waccamaw Regional Transportation Authority]] - Horry & Georgetown County, SC (416.14)


'''Transmission'''
==Demonstrator/Engineering Units==
*[[Allison]] [[Allison Bus Series|B400R]]
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" class=sortable
*[[ZF Group|ZF]] [[ZF Ecomat 2|5/6HP592C]]
!Fleet<br>Number
*[[Allison]] [[Allison HT Series|HTB-748]] (no longer offered)
!Thumbnail
!Build<br>Date
![[VIN]]
!Engine
!Transmission
!Notes
|- align="center"
|
|
|1986
|416.K1.001.86?
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 92|6V92TA]]
|[[Allison]] [[Allison HT Series|HTB-748]]
|align=left|
*Prototype built by Ikarus, 416.K1
*It was spotted demonstrating in Budapest, Hungary in October 1986. It used a temporary license plate, 2631.<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/groups/SoCalTransitfans/permalink/832312720150237/ www.facebook.com]</ref><ref>[https://en.wheelsage.org/ikarus/400-series/pictures/ivjuxe en.wheelsage.org]</ref>
*It was later painted into the Blue stripe demo livery<ref>[https://auto.vercity.ru/gallery/automobiles/ikarus/1989/ikarus_416/image_370969 auto.vercity.ru]</ref><ref>[https://auto.vercity.ru/gallery/automobiles/ikarus/1989/ikarus_416/image_370963 auto.vercity.ru]</ref><ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20190617101236/https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:Dbaa8ZrRuTIJ:https://forum.index.hu/Article/showArticle%3Fna_start%3D72476%26na_step%3D30%26t%3D9043237%26na_order%3D+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us forum.index.hu (Ctrl+F 416.K1)]</ref>
*It was used as a parts bus within the Ikarus factory by 1990 and was eventually scrapped.
*(VIN needs confirmation)
|- align="center"
|BX-2582<hr>AAR-561
|[[File:Ikarus 416 & 436 Prototypes-a.jpg|128px]]<br>[[File:Ikarus 416 & 436 Prototypes-b.jpg|128px]]
|1987
|[[Ikarus 416 Serials|416.K2.001.87]]
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 92|6V92TA]]
|[[Allison]] [[Allison HT Series|HTB-748]]
|align=left|
*Prototype built by Ikarus, 416.K2
*Red stripe demo livery<ref>[http://busztipusok.hu/416/416.htm busztipusok.hu]</ref><ref>[https://auto.vercity.ru/gallery/automobiles/ikarus/1989/ikarus_416/image_370965 auto.vercity.ru]</ref><ref>[https://forum.index.hu/Article/viewArticle?a=122392534&t=9043237 forum.index.hu link 1] & [https://forum.index.hu/Article/viewArticle?a=122392534&t=9043237&openwith=1 forum.index.hu link 2]</ref>
*Displayed at the triannual APTA Expo at the Moscone Center in San Francisco, CA in October 1987.<ref name="Red Proto Balatonnál & SF Photos"/>
*Demoed as BX-2582 at Balaton Volán (Veszprém county/Lake Balaton (Balatonnál)) in Hungary in October 1989 to early 1990.<ref>[https://busphoto.eu/list.php?mid=10599&cid=2991 busphoto.eu]</ref><ref name="Red Proto Balatonnál & SF Photos">[http://archive.is/jaQnj forum.index.hu], [https://forum.index.hu/Article/viewArticle?a=122356693&t=9043237 forum.index.hu], [https://img.index.hu/imgfrm/4/2/8/3/BIG_0010664283.jpg img.index.hu (Balatonnál, 1989)], [https://img.index.hu/imgfrm/4/2/8/2/BIG_0010664282.jpg img.index.hu (San Francisco, 1987)]</ref>
*Demoed as AAR-561 at Balatonfüredi Volán in Balatonfüred, Hungary in December 1990.<ref>[https://busphoto.eu/list.php?mid=10599&cid=4936 busphoto.eu]</ref>
*Its disposition remains unknown
|- align="center"
|[[San Diego Metropolitan Transit System 201-225|208]]<hr>"55020"
|[[File:San Diego Metropolitan Transit System 208-a.jpg|128px]]
|1989
|[[Ikarus USA 416 'K VINs'#KA155020|1H9416010KA155020]]
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 92|6V92TA]]
|[[Allison]] [[Allison HT Series|HTB-748]]
|align=left|
*Built by Ikarus USA, 416.01.
*Altoona test bus from March 1990 to July 1990.
*To [[San Diego Metropolitan Transit System|San Diego MTS]] [[San Diego Metropolitan Transit System 201-225|208]].
|- align="center"
|[[Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County 2579|2579]]<hr>"07-92"
|
|1991
|[[Ikarus USA 416 'M VINs'#MA155217|1H9416023MA155217]]
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 92|6V92TA PING]]
|[[Allison]] [[Allison HT Series|HTB-748]]
|align=left|
*Built by Ikarus USA, 416.03, (416.02 in the VIN Code).
*Diesel/LNG Dual-Fuel.
*Altoona test bus from May 26, 1992 to October 16, 1992.
*To [[Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County|Houston METRO]] [[Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County 2579|2579]].
|- align="center"
|
|[[File:NABI 416 Demo American Ikarus 416 Serial TA288279-a.jpg|128px]]<br>[[File:NABI 416 Demo American Ikarus 416 Serial TA288279-b.jpg|128px]]
|1996
|[[American Ikarus 'T VINs'#TA288279|1A9416081TA288279]]
|[[Detroit Diesel]] [[Detroit Diesel Series 50|Series 50]]
|[[Allison]] [[Allison Bus Series|B400R]]
|align=left|
*Built by American Ikarus, 416.08.
*Originally demonstrated as [[Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority 5001-5400|5001]] for [[SEPTA]], but was rejected.<ref>[http://www.oocities.org/~buslist/Delivery/Ikarus_DL.html www.oocities.org]</ref> An Alabama registration was noted on 12/23/1996.
*It became the general NABI 416 demonstration bus.<ref>[https://m.blog.hu/so/sony872/image/nabi/nabi_1996_anniston.jpg m.blog.hu], [https://sony872.blog.hu/2019/02/11/nabi2?token=f5740e9b6f1ba1d626001779e869d7bb sony872.blog.hu]</ref> It demoed at multiple transit agencies, notably [[AC Transit]] in 1996.
*It later wore a purple and red NABI livery when it demoed in Baltimore, MD in 2001.<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=997891333575616&set=p.997891333575616&type=3&theater www.facebook.com photo link] & [https://www.facebook.com/groups/THEBUSLOUNGE/permalink/10152531326944229/?comment_id=10152532638124229 www.facebook.com comment link]</ref>
*It eventually was eventually bought by Fleetwood as a shuttle at Shades of Green Resort in Bay Lake, FL. Its title was issued before 4/9/2004 (Shades of Green on Walt Disney) & 6/17/2004 (Fleetwood). (Lic. Plate: J79 PZG) It was last spotted operating in 2009. Its registration expired on 12/31/2009.<ref>[https://services.flhsmv.gov/MVCheckWeb/InquiryView.aspx services.flhsmv.gov]</ref>
|}


'''HVAC'''
==Preserved Coaches==
*[[Carrier]]
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" class=sortable
*[[Sutrak]]
!Build<br>Date
*[[Thermo King]]
!Thumbnail
![[VIN]]
!Original Owner
!Fleet<br>Number
!Current Owner
|- align="center"
|7/1997
|
|[[North American Bus Industries 416 'V VINs'#VA140062|1N9416095VA140062]]
|[[Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District]]
|[[Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District 2901-2971|2962]]
|align=left|Private owner
|- align="center"
|1997
|
|[[North American Bus Industries 416 'V VINs'#VA140019|1N9416104VA140019]]
|[[Maryland Transit Administration]]
|[[Maryland Transit Administration 9701-9750|9719]]
|align=left|Private owner/[[DMV Mass Transit Museum]]
|- align="center"
|8/1999
|[[File:San Francisco MUNI 8008-a.jpg|128px]]
|[[North American Bus Industries 416 'X VINs'#XA140332|1N9416122XA140332]]
|[[San Francisco MUNI]]
|[[San Francisco MUNI 8001-8045|8008]]
|align=left|D.F. Baker
|- align="center"
|9/1999
|[[File:San Francisco MUNI 8032-a.jpg|128px]]
|[[North American Bus Industries 416 'X VINs'#XA140356|1N9416125XA140356]]
|[[San Francisco MUNI]]
|[[San Francisco MUNI 8001-8045|8032]]
|align=left|Private owner
|- align="center"
|9/1999
|[[File:San Francisco MUNI 8042-a.jpg|128px]]
|[[North American Bus Industries 416 'X VINs'#XA140366|1N9416128XA140366]]
|[[San Francisco MUNI]]  
|[[San Francisco MUNI 8001-8045|8042]]
|align=left|Private owner
|}


==Operators==
==External Links==
===United States [[Image:Flag of the United States.png|28px]]===
* [http://www.nabiusa.com/NABI/NABI%20Brand%20Brochure.pdf NABI Bus Brochure (Link no longer available)]
* [[Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District|AC Transit]] - Alameda & Contra Costa Counties, CA
* [[Dallas Area Rapid Transit]] (DART) - Dallas, TX
* [[Delaware Area Regional Transit|DART First State]] - Delaware
* [[Grove Commuter Shuttle]] - Downers Grove, IL
* [[Jacksonville Transportation Authority]] - Jacksonville, FL
* [[Maryland Transit Administration]] - Baltimore, MD
* [[Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County|METRO]] - Houston & Harris County, TX
* [[Miami-Dade Transit]] - Miami & Dade County, FL
* [[Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority (NFTA-Metro)]] - Buffalo, NY
* [[New Jersey Transit Bus Operations|NJ Transit]] - New Jersey
* [[Pace]] - (Suburban) Chicago, IL
* [[San Diego Metropolitan Transit System]]- San Diego, CA
* [[San Francisco MUNI]] - San Francisco, CA
* [[Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority|SEPTA]] - Philadelphia, PA
* [[The Free Enterprise System]] - Chicago, IL


==References==
==References==
* [http://www.nabiusa.com/NABI/NABI%20Brand%20Brochure.pdf NABI Bus Brochure]
<references/>
* Personal notes and sightings
 
[[Category:Transit Bus]]
[[Category:Transit Bus]]
[[Category:North American Bus Industries|416]]
[[Category:North American Bus Industries|416]]


{{Template:NABI Navigation}}
{{Template:NABI Navigation}}

Latest revision as of 19:43, 6 May 2022

NABI 416
NABI 416
NABI 416 Front View
Years of manufacture 1986-1987, 1989-2014
Length 40 feet
Width 102 inches
Power/Fuel Diesel, Diesel/LNG Dual-Fuel
NABI 416
NABI 416 Rear View
NABI 416
NABI 416 Front View (2007-2014)

The North American Bus Industries 416 (also known as 40-SFW) was a 40-foot high floor transit bus. The 416 was introduced by Ikarus in 1986. Official production by Ikarus USA started in 1989. Ikarus USA became American Ikarus in 1992 and then North American Bus Industries in 1997. With the completion of New Jersey's order and no other orders, the 416 was discontinued. In March 2014, NABI removed the 416 from their list of offerings.

Design

The 416 is an American derivative of the 415, a standard transit bus produced by Ikarus in Hungary. The 416 most closely resembles the 415, however the 416 is longer and has a different drivetrain configuration. The rear fascia of the 416 has provisions for an HVAC unit or a rear window.

The 416 uses a steel structure that is phosphate coated to protect from corrosion. Wheel housings, stairwells, main electrical compartment and battery compartment are stainless steel. Body panels and access doors are either sheet metal or fiber reinforced polymer. The bus is available with a choice of wide or narrow doors.

In 2007, NABI introduced a redesigned 416 with a sleek curved front. The rectangular headlights were replaced with recessed, round headlights in a bezel that followed the curvature of the A-pillar. Its appearance was similar to the second generation 40-LFW. The rear of the 416 was redesigned to accommodate a high mounted radiator and charge air cooler as specified by New Jersey Transit, which was the only agency to receive the redesigned model.

Specifications

Dimensions
Length: 40 feet
Width: 102 inches
Roof Height: 118 inches
Wheelbase: 264 inches
Turn Radius: 44 feet
Engine Emissions Availability
Caterpillar 3176 1989 to ?
Caterpillar C9 9.3L, 285 hp EPA 2007 2007 to 2009
Cummins ISL 8.9L, 280 hp EPA 1998, 2004, 2007 1999? to 2010
Cummins ISL9 8.9L, 280 hp EPA 2010 2010 to 2014
Cummins ISM 10.8L, 280 hp EPA 1998, 2004, 2007 1999 to 2010
Cummins L10(E) 10.0L 280 hp 1989 to 1994 (offered, never used)
Cummins L10G 10.0L 280 hp (CNG, LNG[1]) 1991? to 2000? (offered, never used)
Cummins M11(E) 10.8L, 280 hp EPA 1998 1994 to 1999
Detroit Diesel 6V92TA 1989 to 1995
Detroit Diesel 6V92TA PING
(Diesel/LNG Dual-Fuel)
1991 to 1995
Detroit Diesel Series 50 EPA 1998 1994 to 2000
Detroit Diesel Series 50 EGR EPA 2004 2000 to 2004
Detroit Diesel Series 50G (CNG, LNG[1]) 1994 to 2005 (offered, never used)
Transmission Availability
Allison B400R 1994 to 2014
Allison HT(B)-748 1989 to 1995
Voith D863.2 1989 to 1993 (offered, never used)
ZF 4/5HP590 1989 to 2001
ZF 5/6HP592C 2001 to 2007
ZF 5/6HP594C 2007 to 2010
ZF 5/6HP604C 2007 to 2010
ZF 6AP1400B 2010 to 2014
HVAC
Carrier
Sutrak
Thermo King

Brochures

Operators

Hungary Flag of Hungary.png

  • Balatonfüredi Volán - Balatonfüred (416.K2 Demonstrator only)
  • Balaton Volán - Veszprém (416.K2 Demonstrator only)

United States Flag of the United States.png

Original Operators

Second-Hand Operators

Demonstrator/Engineering Units

Fleet
Number
Thumbnail Build
Date
VIN Engine Transmission Notes
1986 416.K1.001.86? Detroit Diesel 6V92TA Allison HTB-748
  • Prototype built by Ikarus, 416.K1
  • It was spotted demonstrating in Budapest, Hungary in October 1986. It used a temporary license plate, 2631.[2][3]
  • It was later painted into the Blue stripe demo livery[4][5][6]
  • It was used as a parts bus within the Ikarus factory by 1990 and was eventually scrapped.
  • (VIN needs confirmation)
BX-2582
AAR-561
Ikarus 416 & 436 Prototypes-a.jpg
Ikarus 416 & 436 Prototypes-b.jpg
1987 416.K2.001.87 Detroit Diesel 6V92TA Allison HTB-748
  • Prototype built by Ikarus, 416.K2
  • Red stripe demo livery[7][8][9]
  • Displayed at the triannual APTA Expo at the Moscone Center in San Francisco, CA in October 1987.[10]
  • Demoed as BX-2582 at Balaton Volán (Veszprém county/Lake Balaton (Balatonnál)) in Hungary in October 1989 to early 1990.[11][10]
  • Demoed as AAR-561 at Balatonfüredi Volán in Balatonfüred, Hungary in December 1990.[12]
  • Its disposition remains unknown
208
"55020"
San Diego Metropolitan Transit System 208-a.jpg 1989 1H9416010KA155020 Detroit Diesel 6V92TA Allison HTB-748
  • Built by Ikarus USA, 416.01.
  • Altoona test bus from March 1990 to July 1990.
  • To San Diego MTS 208.
2579
"07-92"
1991 1H9416023MA155217 Detroit Diesel 6V92TA PING Allison HTB-748
  • Built by Ikarus USA, 416.03, (416.02 in the VIN Code).
  • Diesel/LNG Dual-Fuel.
  • Altoona test bus from May 26, 1992 to October 16, 1992.
  • To Houston METRO 2579.
NABI 416 Demo American Ikarus 416 Serial TA288279-a.jpg
NABI 416 Demo American Ikarus 416 Serial TA288279-b.jpg
1996 1A9416081TA288279 Detroit Diesel Series 50 Allison B400R
  • Built by American Ikarus, 416.08.
  • Originally demonstrated as 5001 for SEPTA, but was rejected.[13] An Alabama registration was noted on 12/23/1996.
  • It became the general NABI 416 demonstration bus.[14] It demoed at multiple transit agencies, notably AC Transit in 1996.
  • It later wore a purple and red NABI livery when it demoed in Baltimore, MD in 2001.[15]
  • It eventually was eventually bought by Fleetwood as a shuttle at Shades of Green Resort in Bay Lake, FL. Its title was issued before 4/9/2004 (Shades of Green on Walt Disney) & 6/17/2004 (Fleetwood). (Lic. Plate: J79 PZG) It was last spotted operating in 2009. Its registration expired on 12/31/2009.[16]

Preserved Coaches

Build
Date
Thumbnail VIN Original Owner Fleet
Number
Current Owner
7/1997 1N9416095VA140062 Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District 2962 Private owner
1997 1N9416104VA140019 Maryland Transit Administration 9719 Private owner/DMV Mass Transit Museum
8/1999 San Francisco MUNI 8008-a.jpg 1N9416122XA140332 San Francisco MUNI 8008 D.F. Baker
9/1999 San Francisco MUNI 8032-a.jpg 1N9416125XA140356 San Francisco MUNI 8032 Private owner
9/1999 San Francisco MUNI 8042-a.jpg 1N9416128XA140366 San Francisco MUNI 8042 Private owner

External Links

References


v·d·e
NABI - a brand of New Flyer Industries
(all models discontinued as of 2015)
High Floor 416436
Low Floor (LFW) 30-LFN31-LFW35-LFW40-LFW60-LFW
Low Floor (BRT) 37-BRT42-BRT60-BRT65-BRT
Low Floor (Composite) 30C-LF40C-LFWMetro 45C (45C-LFW)